Business Decision Making Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business Decision Making - Essay Example The cost for the patio house with 3 rooms and 2 restrooms is ?395,000. The normal cost for 2-room patio house with 1 restroom is ?364,999.67 with middle ?370,000 which isn't a long way from the mean. For this situation, a definitive reason for the choice regarding how much will be the spending plan for the patio house with 4 rooms and 4 toilets will be the mean and middle. Notice how much increment was brought about from the mean of 2-room patio house with 1 restroom to 3-room porch house with 2 washrooms. The distinction in the mean is ?30,000 and the distinction in the middle is ?25,000. For this situation, there is a striking premise to estimated how much will be the plausible cost for a 4-room patio house with 4 toilets. Adding these exceptional contrasts to ?395,000, at that point the normal value mean for a 4 room porch will be 420,000 and the normal middle cost will be roughly ?425,000. These are for the most part rough qualities, however the pattern for the genuine utilized q ualities is considered. 2.3 There are numerous ways on the most proficient method to break down information utilizing proportions of scattering. The proportion of scattering will advise us whether a dispersion is typical or irregular (Rachev et al., 2005; Rubin, 2012). Hence, a measurable examiner can create this thought by understanding the estimation of skewness and kurtosis utilizing the accompanying equation (Basu, 2009; Celsi et al., 2011). Sk = [3(x †Md)/SD, where x is the mean, Md is the middle and SD is the standard deviation. Ku = Q/(P90 †P10) where Q = (Q3-Q1)/2, and P90 and P10 are comparing percentile positions. The following are the registered qualities for scattering utilizing the given information. Property type Skewness Kurtosis 2 room level 1.19 2.89 3 room level 0.69 1.85 2 room patio house - 0.59 1.50 3 room porch house 0 3 room semi-disconnected house 0.60 1.80 The standard expresses that in the event that the skewness is equivalent to zero and kurtosis approaches 0.265, at that point the conveyance is ordinary or the scattering is no doubt following a typical circulation. The information are similarly appropriated from its focal area like mean or middle. In the above given information, it appears that most information are exceptionally scattered to one side, and with high vertical scattering on the grounds that each kurtosis will in general be leptokurtic in nature due to the positive worth. Then again, a connection coefficient can't just test the connection between the informational indexes, yet the level of their variety, and sooner or later this will have significant ramifications on their real scattering. The table beneath shows the relationship esteems created from the informational indexes concerning the cost, and the quantity of rooms and restrooms. Relationship Number of rooms Number of washrooms Price 0.42 0.13 The produced qualities as appeared in the above table just shows that there is a critical point to legitimize t he data created on the data’s skewness and kurtosis, on the grounds that the poor connection connotes that the given qualities are changed and in all probability not to follow a specific example or pattern. 2.4 Based on the data from 2.3, skewness and kurtosis are gotten by utilizing the qualities for quartiles and percentiles. These implies that quartiles and percentiles have solid task to carry out to assist us with recognizing the real degree of scattering of the information, since they all have the vital data to reveal to us something about the circulation of the informational indexes and the genuine variety. At the end of the day, they have the validity to advise us regarding

Sulfamic Acid Titration

Presentation: ? Balance responses include the response of a corrosive and a base to create a salt (ionic compound) and water. Corrosive + Base ( Salt + Water ? In this lab, sulfamic corrosive (a frail corrosive which contains one acidic hydrogen) will be utilized: H2NSO2OH(aq) + NaOH(aq) ( NaOSO2NH2(aq) + H2O(l) (Net Equation: H+(aq) + OH-(aq) ( H2O(l)) ? Titration is a procedure of balance Titration is normally used to decide the convergence of a corrosive or base in an answer. ? This procedure includes an answer of known focus (the titrant or standard arrangement) conveyed from a buret into the obscure arrangement (analyte) until the substance being broke down is simply expended. The moles of H+ = moles of OH-now (called the equality point). ? Data about the analyte (I. e. mass) can be determined at the identicalness point. The volume of titrant is recorded and the moles of titrant would then be able to be determined utilizing n = C(V, where n = # of moles, C = fixation in mol/L and V = volume in L. ? The end point in a titration is regularly motioned by the shading change of a pointer and happens only marginally past the comparability point. ? A pointer is a substance (feeble corrosive) that has particularly various hues in acidic and fundamental media. *Not all markers change shading at a similar pH, so the decision of pointer for a specific titration relies upon the quality of the corrosive and base.An pointer is picked whose end point extend lies on the lofty piece of the titration bend. ? The advancement of a corrosive base titration is frequently checked by plotting the pH of the arrangement being dissected as a component of the measure of titrant inclu ded (called a titration bend). Kinds of Titrations: 1. Solid Acid/Strong Base pH at comparability point = 7 2. Frail Acid/Strong Base pH at proportionality point >7 3. Solid Acid/Weak Base pH at equality point

SIPA Graduation Speaker Kofi Annan COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

SIPA Graduation Speaker Kofi Annan COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog The last month of weather we have had makes our graduation in the spring seem far away, but in reality its a mere 15 weeks until the class of 2011 walks across stage to pick up their diplomas.   It should be an especially exciting graduation ceremony this year as it was recently announced that Kofi Annan will be the speaker.   The following is the announcement sent out by our Dean, John Coatsworth. ______________________ Columbia University tradition holds that all degrees are conferred at the University Commencement ceremony while each school honors its graduates with a separate and unique event. The University Commencement ceremony of the 257th Academic Year will take place on Wednesday, May 18, 2011. The School of International and Public Affairs Graduation ceremony will be held on Saturday, May 14, 2011 at 2 P.M. We are pleased to announce that former U.N. Secretary-General and SIPA Global Fellow Kofi A. Annan will be SIPAs 2011 Graduation speaker. Mr. Annan was the seventh secretary-general of the United Nations, serving two terms from January 1, 1997 to December 31, 2006, and was the first to emerge from the ranks of United Nations staff. In 2001, Kofi Annan and the United Nations were jointly awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace with the citation praising his leadership for bringing new life to the organization. We are also pleased to announce the new tradition of holding SIPAs Graduation ceremony on Columbias South Lawn. Planned in consultation with the SIPA Student Association Board, this years ceremony will provide for more than twice as much guest seating as last year. A reception will immediately follow the ceremony. More information will be coming as the events approach. We look forward to congratulating you this May.

Informative Speech on Michael Jackson - 3232 Words

Informative Speech Purpose: To inform or educate the audience about a topic of your choice. Time: 4-6 minutes Topic: Choose a topic that interests you and would probably interest your audience (the class). Consider what your audience already knows about this topic and what their attitude about this topic will be. Do not inform us of something we already know tons about. You may not choose something that could be done as a demonstration speech. Requirements: - You must inform the audience of a topic you have researched. - You must use at least one visual aid (chart, diagram, object, poster, models, pictures, audio/visual aids, etc†¦), but NOT Power Point. - You must prepare a typed outline, to be turned in right before you†¦show more content†¦I. Barter for Crafts and Souvenirs II. Glass-bottom Boat Ride Snorkeling III. Walk up Dunn’s River Falls Spatial – Thesis/Preview: Today, we will discuss four fabulous places to go while vacationing in Jamaica: Dunn’s River Falls, the Blue Mountain John Crow National Park, the haunted Rose Hall Mansion, and the Bob Marley museum. I. Walk up Dunn’s River Falls II. Hike the Blue Mountain and John Crow Mountain National Park III. Tour the Rose Hall Haunted Mansion IV. Tour the Bob Marley Museum Thing – Topic: Cats Chronological (Time) – Thesis/Preview: Today, I about the interesting history and mythology of cats: ancient Egyptian cats, negative cultural superstitions, and modern day domesticated cats. I. Ancient Egyptian â€Å"Sacred† Cats II. Negative Cultural Superstitions of Cats III. Modern day Domesticated Cats Climactic (Topical) – Thesis/Preview: Today, I will discuss 4 of the 41 fascinatingly distinct cat breeds: Siamese, Manx, Chartreux, and Turkish Angora. I. Siamese II. Manx III. Chartreux IV. Turkish Angora Spatial – Thesis/Preview: Today, I will discuss three types of cats based on their shelters or living conditions: the pet cat, the feral cat, and the pseudo-wildcat. I. Pet Cat - Homes II. Feral Cat – Buildings and Streets III. Pseudo-Wildcat – Nomadic Event – Topic: World War II Chronological (Time) – Thesis/Preview: Today, I will give you an account of what led to the most widespread warShow MoreRelatedEssay on Nike Informative Speech1023 Words   |  5 PagesInformative Speech Outlines Guide Complete this form. Copy the entire contents of the form. Name: Chris Bell WORKING OUTLINE Complete this outline using complete sentences. Topic: Nike Specific purpose statement: To inform my audience †¦ How the Nike brand was formed and became a household name. Thesis statement (central idea): Nike brand is a well-known household name because the companies founders were able to capitalize on a logo paired with celebrity sponsorship and representationRead MoreSpeech to Inform: Twitter1843 Words   |  8 PagesInformative Speech Outline General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience of how Twitter has changed the way we communicate Central Idea: Twitter has revolutionized the way people all around the world communicate, bringing the entire world into the same conversation within seconds. I. Introduction In the last century, the world has been introduced to many new modes of communication, some more revolutionary than others. In the past twenty years we have seen several that haveRead MoreThe Importance of Writing for Food Writer5934 Words   |  24 Pagestheir accomplishments – primarily entertainers, athletes or people who have gained fame for achievements, good or bad, attracts a lot of attention. This story ran on the front page because of the celebrity status of the entertainer. For example, Michael Jackson, whose inventive dancing and pop vocals have earned him worldwide fame and millions of dollars. 10. Trends- Stories may indicate patterns or shifts in issues that influence readers‟ lives, such as increase in crime, social issues andRead MoreCsr Communication in the Pharma Industry35538 Words   |  143 Pagesstakeholder groups (e.g. surveys, conferences, intranet, etc.). Websites are one more of the many channels pharmaceuticals use when establishing a CSR communication strategy. However, it is important to recognize the value of the websites as an informative tool for reaching the external stakeholders. Originality/value: This research proposes an analysis based on the examination of the CSR engagement of pharmaceutical wholesalers and service providers within the pharmaceutical industry. Little researchRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesAssistant: Ian Gold Senior Managing Editor: Judy Leale Senior Production Project Manager: Kelly Warsak Senior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Specialist: Ilene Kahn Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Interior Design: Suzanne Duda and Michael Fruhbeis Permissions Project Manager: Shannon Barbe Manager, Cover Visual Research Permissions: Karen Sanatar Manager Central Design: Jayne Conte Cover Art: Getty Images, Inc. Cover Design: Suzanne Duda Lead Media Project Manager: Denise VaughnRead MoreHsm 542 Week 12 Discussion Essay45410 Words   |  182 Pagesthat the staff have an professional development with working lunch. The working lunch would cut back on staff member not able because of child care or schooling. The working lunch would all me as the owner to bring in outside presentors to give informative data and the lastes technology or ethic laws to help the staff and protect the patient for the best health care at my local for success. The working lunch for workshops or training will be schedule  monthly and suggestion of what food choiceRead MoreBusiness Journalism in India26104 Words   |  105 Pagesyear Fiscal Policy Statement for the financial year Medium Term Fiscal Policy Statement Expenditure Budget Volume -1 Expenditure Budget Volume -2 Receipts Budget Status of Implementation of Announcements made in Finance Ministers Budget Speech of the previous financial year. Budget at a Glance Revenue Receipts Capital Receipts Non-plan Expenditure Plan Expenditure Revenue Deficit Fiscal Deficit Primary Deficit REVENUE RECEIPT: Consists of duties imposed by the Centre, interestRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 PagesJanuary 2006.  © UNWTO, 2007, #92844/28/2007. ECS8C_C03.qxd 22/10/2007 11:53 Page 621 TUI: ACHIEVING AND MAINTAINING LEADERSHIP IN THE EUROPEAN TOURISM INDUSTRY 621 History of TUI In the mid-1990s, in a tough economic environment, Michael Frenzel and his team at Preussag made the decision to exit the smelting and mining industry, which was too cyclical, whose proï ¬ tability was decreasing year on year, and which had no clear future with the closing of the last German coal mines and theRead MoreAgency Theory Essay 329591 Words   |  119 Pagesintroducing the expression the market for corporate control and an infiuential discussion of the concept. Indeed, he noted that his paper will constitute an introduction to a study of the market for corporate control. Since that seminal work, Michael Jensen has been one of the more ardent spokespersons for the market for corporate control. In a series of articles, he explains the value of the market for corporate control, referring to it in the 1980s as a revolution (Jensen, 1984, 1986, 1987,Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesfor Chapters 2, 3, 7 and 8. Publisher’s acknowledgements We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright material. Figure 2.1 (top left)  © Hulton-Deutsch Collection/CORBIS, (top right)  © Edifice/ CORBIS, (bottom left)  © Michael Nicholson/CORBIS, (bottom right)  © Mikael Andersson/Nordic Photos/Getty Images; Figure 2.3  © Sean Justice/The Image Bank/ Getty Images; Figure 2.4  © Bruce Hands/Stone/Getty Images; 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, and 3.5 based on Human relations: rare, medium

The Media s Influence On Women - 1729 Words

While waiting for a recent hair appointment, I picked up the latest issue of Vogue and began to flip through the pages. I had barely turned ten pages when I began to feel a pit in my stomach. The cover models were all skinny, long-legged girls with luscious, straight hair: the complete opposite of the average girl. The way the media portrays the female gender is far from realistic, and consequently, the pressure to put your ‘best’ self forward has never been more prevalent. Each time I see a model on the cover of a magazine, or even a slightly altered photo, I find myself making comparisons. Unfortunately, even knowing that most cover images are digitally altered, the question of how my own body measures up still haunts me. Since the average American female will collect over 250,000 persuasive media messages by the time they are seventeen, the ubiquitous images seen are major factors in the way women perceive themselves (Gallivan, Heather). The media has not always been this demanding of young women. Today, when most think of the â€Å"ideal body† we think of women who are skinny. The media constantly throws diets, cleanses, and workouts at people in order to achieve the perfect model body. As humans, we have always been obsessed with looking a certain way, however, skinny was not always in. The female body type has been analyzed, picked at, and depicted in so many different ways throughout our history, whether that be in art, writing, or personal examinations. This ideologyShow MoreRelatedMedia s Influence On Women Essay1628 Words   |  7 PagesMedia enforces the social-cultural standards, which women are required to follow in order to look and behave in a manner that society considers acceptable. Newspapers, commercials, posters, magazines, fliers, reality shows, and cartoons only name a few of our everyday interaction with the media (Scholar, C.2011). However, these standards presented by media send a false perception of women, thus portraying women in a negative and disrespectful manner. Society views woman as mentally, morally, andRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Women Essay810 Words   |  4 PagesThose media with tendentious views always lead to people deepen misconceptions. The media prefer to use hyper-sexualized images to sell products, ideas, and services keep people’s eyes. In fact, using hyper-sexualized images to sell products, ideas, and services is just good for enterprise, but it will change people’s idea, and keep women in an unfair state. In addition, the media catch people’s mentality, which are people are more interested in what did not know before, or they do not have. ForRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Women1659 Words   |  7 Pagesbehavior as well. Women on television are constantly fighting, backstabbing, and being obnoxious in attempts to be recognized in the celebrity world. The media is the leading outlet to the people of the world. I t affects everybody whether you want to believe it or not. Body dissatisfaction is defined as â€Å"a negative subjective evaluation of the weight and shape of one’s own body†. (Eating Disorders). Body dissatisfaction is very common in women, but more in young girls. The media portrays women as a prizeRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Women1909 Words   |  8 Pagesdifferent societal views. In America, famous, wealthy women exposed their pregnancy to the whole world. Most celebrities do this through the use of media. The way media revealed child bearing is through nude photos of pregnant celebrities: mothers covering their breasts with one hand, while placing, or holding their baby bump with their other hand. Although many portrayed this act as innocent and beautiful, others claim it is immoral and wrong, believing women should reveal their pregnancy with respect toRead MoreMedia Influence On Women s Body Image1688 Words   |  7 Pagesthe female sex, especially thro ugh media. â€Å"Americans spend about 68 hours per week exposed to various forms of media† (US Census Bureau 2009). This media exposure through outlets such as t.v., radio, music videos, movies, and the internet, all influence the way people think about gender. The media influence is very evident in the way people view women and think about women in different cultures. Media influence on women creates negative viewpoints with how women view themselves and even how men viewRead MoreMedia s Influence On Beauty Standards Of Women1213 Words   |  5 PagesMedia’s Influence on Beauty Standards of Women There are several types of social standards that are held in the world today. Among those standards are the beauty standards of how women should look. This is one of the most talked about topic of discussions today. It is safe to say that the media is the reason to blame for these undocumented sets of beauty standards that women should abide by because of the types of women that are portrayed through the media. The unrealistic beauty standards the mediaRead MoreSocial Media s Influence On Women1249 Words   |  5 Pages Throughout history women specifically have felt the need to change their physical appearance in order to be accepted by societies beauty ideal. Social media has influenced women to believe that the word â€Å"beauty† defines the outward appearance according to the internets definition — â€Å"beauty is a combination of qualities, such as shape, color, or form, that pleases the aesthetic senses, especially the sight.† The definition itself allows anyone to mistakenly interpret the word â€Å"beauty† to determineRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Women s Body1102 Words   |  5 Pagesthe way women’s bodies are portrayed in the media. This also brings about an even greater problem; the manipulation of photographs. The media have perpetuated what is the ideal weight for a woman thus creating pressures for women to be that ideal. Are the media acting ethically by inaccurately portraying women? Should pictures that are altered carry warning labels? One of the biggest media industries to blame for the thin ideal representation of women is the advertising industry. Unlike journalismRead MoreMedia s Influence On Women s Thin Ideal Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pagesthe poor and marginalized. Working as a community to help those around you through the good and bad times. Having special concern for those in need. men and women who will live not for themselves, but for the service to God, to make those that suffer have the support they need in order to get back on their feet. Media s Influence on Women s Thin-Ideal Internalization Sociocultural factors, or in other words, customs, lifestyles and values that characterize a society or group, play a large partRead MoreThe Media s Influence On Women And Its Consequences On The Society1306 Words   |  6 PagesThe media advertisements promote gender stereotypical images and create a negative impact on the society. The advertisements in any form, such as television ads, magazine photos, textual contents or movies, perpetuate the gender inequality and expect different genders to perform in a certain way only. In her article† Hunger as Ideology,† Susan Bordo analyzed several media advertisements and represented how brand promotions have used gender based identity to increase the demand and desire of their

Superstition in Huckleberry Finn Free Essays

Superstition If you step on a crack, you will break your mamma back, keep cats away from babies because they suck the breath of the child, and cross my heart and hope to die, cut my throat if I tell a lie are examples of some superstitions that people believe in. According to Merriam-Webster dictionary, superstition is a belief or practice resulting from ignorance, fear of the unknown, trust in magic or chance, or a false conception of causation. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Jim and Huck use and believe in many superstitions. We will write a custom essay sample on Superstition in Huckleberry Finn or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are many examples from the book that show this in the characters. Most of the superstitions are ridiculous, but some actually make a little sense. In the book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain, one of the main themes he uses in this book is superstition and two main characters that have attitudes that are different and similar towards superstition is Huck and Jim. Huck at the beginning of the story wasn’t superstitious at all. He thought Jim was crazy for being superstition. Huck weakly believes in superstition but later in the story his views changes. Huck killed a rattlesnake and placed it on the foot of Jim blanket, Jim see the dead rattlesnake with his mater and told Huck that this was bad luck. Huck later says â€Å"I made up mmind I wouldn’t ever take a-holt of a snake-skin again with my hands, now that I see what had come of it†(pg53); this mean that he do not really know all the superstitious things because he placed the dead rattlesnake at the foot of Jim’s blanket, just joking around, and he found out what happens as the effect of the joke. During this time Huck become a firm believer in superstition. Huck helps his friend Tom use superstition to help Jim escape by telling Jim’s keeper, Nat, who believes witches are haunting him, that the only cure is to bake a witch pie and give it to Jim. In the witch pie there were things that were going to help Jim escape. Next Jim views about superstition are different than Huck. Unlike Huck, he is a very superstitious man and used it for almost everything in life. He also does not joke around with superstition, unlike Huck. Jim uses superstition to fill the things he didn’t learn or understood in life. Jim uses superstition for a sign for all things that happen in nature. One example of this is, â€Å"Some young birds come along, flying a yard or two at a time and lighting. Jim said it was a sign that it was going to rain†(pg45). Jim looks at the birds and can tell that it is going to rain. Since there were no weather devices in the eighteen hundreds, signs like these were used to predict the weather. Jim view superstition by his faith by thinking the hairball is a magic spirit. Superstition kind of motivates him to escape to freedom because he found out that he was going to be sold for a high price because he believes if your chest is hairy you are worth a lot of money; which encourages him to escape his owner, Ms. Watson. Although Huck and Jim have different views on superstition, they also have views that are the same. They both do things that would stop the superstition from bringing bad luck. For example during the rattlesnake episode, Jim tells Huck to chop off the snake’s head, then skin the body of the snake and put it around his wrist, so he would not be cursed. They become irrational when anything remotely superstitious happens to them. They also think when something bad happens to them it is the effect of the superstitious act that they did. In conclusion, in Mark Twain’s novel, â€Å"The Adventures Huckleberry Finn†, he uses superstition to show many points. Mark Twain uses superstition to show contrast between an organized, Christian religion and believing in and superstitions and one’s own beliefs. As Huckleberry Finn and Jim are hurled back and forth between these two different faiths, the reader gets a keen idea of the beliefs and lifestyles people followed living in this story. He uses it to serves foreshadow the plot at several key junctions. For example, spilling salt leads to Pa returning for Huck. Overall, superstition is used in â€Å"The Adventures Huckleberry Finn† as a way to share Mark Twain’s own opinion on religion and refined living with his readers and help them to understand the good and bad of both ways of living. How to cite Superstition in Huckleberry Finn, Papers

Business Process Management

Question: Discuss about the Business Process Management. Answer: Introduction: Business Process Modeling Week eight article tends to present the business modeling aspects in a more realistic approach, where there is a complete assertion that a business process modeling is the representative means for business activities, information flow and decision logics in business. Hence, it is asserted that the power of visualization as pertained to the diagrams provided is sufficient as it tends to act as a communication channel for the process and interactions included in between the organization (Harmon, 2014). Therefore, the overall aim of the article is to effectively outline the notion and consent that suits a business process. To effectively discuss this article tends provide process scope diagrams that define the relationship between process and the external surroundings, there is also the process flow diagrams that describe the internal relations. To provide evidence consider the case of the As-is, Could be and To-be process diagrams. The frameworks of these diagrams are built to indicate the weakness or improve consistency in an organization. Therefore, the diagrams tend to present multiple granularity levels that tend to range from the simple depictions of workflow to the simulation and execution of the set process. As a result, it tends to achieve a common understanding regarding business knowledge. Hence, the overall aim of the article is to it drive the designs and implementation of the systems through modeling in business process. The arguments developed by the article are essential as it defines and shows the benefits the business modeling process has in an organization. Since a business process is the collection of activities ranging from order, review, manufacturing and deliver process as pertained in the article. All this designs play the role of modeling so that there can be production of a certain output for a particular aim. The process modeling process as indicated by the article defines the inputs and outputs for a certain action, thus it implies strong emphasis on how work should be done in any organization. The article has a positive impact as it objectively satisfies our lesson on business process modeling. This tends to be visible based on the diagrams created in article that effectively analyze the business process modeling concerning the many aspects of management that tend to provide a detailed technical nature and process that tends to closely emphasis on the links between quality management and analytical approaches. Hence, it is relevant to state that the frameworks developed on the basis of the diagram satisfy the business process modeling outline, and gives us adequate knowledge of the process. References Harmon, P 2014, Business process change: a business process management guide for managers and process professionals, 3rd edn, Morgan Kaufmann-Elsevier, Waltham, MA. Business Process Management Week six journal outlines that setting up business process management as it ensures low cost and maintains high levels of revenue. Therefore, the article is analyzed such that it outlines the process approach to management, identify the key reasons to process standardization, describe the maturity frameworks and model, and identification of the BPM process and identify approach to improve process performance. The article outlines that through conceptualizing of organization system inputs are taken and generate values that is product or services to customers. Hence, for conceptualization there is the need of having a management system whose purpose is to organize and support the effectiveness of the business process. Management occurs in two different instances depending on the role one has in an organization; that is operational and project management (Harmon, 2014). The article also provides us with several management frameworks ranging from PMI, SEI, SCC and ITGI. If we could look at one scenario that is PMI as outlined by the article it tends to distinguish operation management and project management in an organization. In general the article provides a framework that signifies that management should be organized for the purpose of effective business process. Critics from the journal are effective in the sense that the author outlines that business process management as a discipline that combines knowledge pertained to information technology and knowledge from management science and applies the two in the operational business process. Therefore, it creates value for an enterprise by growth, better productivity, staff effectiveness, improved performance and better service delivery. It could also make a business agile in different manners such as streaming of supply operation to reach the global market, accelerating innovation and assistance in the increase of productivity. Therefore, on the basis of the journals discussion business processes tend to be pervasive. As a result, we understand that such processes act as a representation of activities that organizations undertake. Since processes act of different levels of scales, they require certain margins of tailoring. Therefore, we attain the knowledge that when trying to improve the activities one goes and seeks leverage from the advanced methodologies and technologies pertained from this journal for the purpose of consistency and efficiency. Therefore, through BPM it becomes easy to define and manage your business process so as to attain your goals. References Harmon, P 2014, Business process change: a business process management guide for managers and process professionals, 3rd edn, Morgan Kaufmann-Elsevier, Waltham, MA. (Chapter 6 and 7) Business Process Architecture Week four journal presents the architectural business process as an organizational process containing and the relationships among them. Hence, the problem of interest being perceived is that of understanding how to design structures, were a particular approach in mind can start on the basis of general normative structure that gives a pattern which derives a design (Harmon, 2014). Further argument on value chain shows that it is a process that organizations use for the generation of product or services to a certain group of customers. Hence, each step of chain add is essential for the final value of the product or services. There is also framework development of framed on several proposals that enterprises must use in guiding their architectural designs; such as the Zachman framework. For instance, the Zachman framework tends to be a vital analytical tool which helps one in thinking about the analysis of the enterprise or portion thereof (Harmon, 2014). Relating this to most architect ural process we tend to depart from such architectural designs with the intent of making use of our specific business knowledge which gives us the chance of proposing a precise and detailed pattern for the purpose of support design. On the basis of the journal, we could criticize that the methodology presented here is sufficient as it provides adequate knowledge on how we can integrate designs from architecture to business logic. Hence, it offers diverse requirements and knowledge that is detailed in process models to where application support is explicit, and the mapping requirements of models for business. But, in accordance to the argument of the article ultimate integration has adequate detailed design models that try to avoid instances where limitations may arise. In regards to this article, it has been of benefit as it complements the objectives of the lesson learnt in regards to this topic. For instance, through the use of the same type of models at different abstraction levels in the representation of business architecture, one thing that becomes certain is that the process has offered us component processes that tend to show us how to design details appear in a more fashioned way, and also avoiding of complex representations. Once, we follow the procedures and framework developed by the article it becomes easy to assert that we will have a formalized that there is a logic in our business designs. References Harmon, P 2014, Business process change: a business process management guide for managers and process professionals, 3rd edn, Morgan Kaufmann-Elsevier, Waltham, MA. (Chapter 4) Barros,O 2007 "Business processes architecture and design" BPTrends, https://www.bptrends.com/publicationfiles/05-07-ART Business%20Processes%20and%20Design-Barros.pdf